Nepal’s unification began.During the reign of Prithvi Narayan Shah in the mid-18th century, who launched a military campaign to unite the scattered small kingdoms. His efforts laid the foundation for modern Nepal, and his vision of Nepal as a “yam between two boulders”
Reference to its location between
China and India – continues to influence the country’s foreign policy. After unification, Nepal underwent a period of expansion under subsequent rulers, but conflicts with the British East India Company
led to the Treaty of Sugauli
in 1816, resulting in significant territorial losses. Modern Sweden WhatsApp Number Data political developments*During the 20th century, Nepal underwent significant political transformation. The Rana dynasty, which served as hereditary prime minister from 1846 to 1951,
Isolated Nepal from the rest of the world.
The Rana family monopolized power and reduced the monarchy to a ceremonial role. This autocratic rule was ended in 1951 by a popular movement to restore the monarchy and establish a
parliamentary democracy.
However, political instability persisted, with frequent changes of government and clashes between royalists and democrats.
The 1990s brought
a new wave of political change. In 1990, a popular Conquering Calls Down Under uprising led to the establishment of a multi-party constitutional monarchy. However, dissatisfaction with the political system and social inequality led to
the Maoist insurgency,
which lasted from 1996 to 2006. The conflict severely affected the country, causing more than 17,000 deaths and widespread displacement.
